doi: 10.1001/archinte.162.12.1401. Physicians and patients should weigh the possible benefits of decreasing transfusions against the increased risks of death and other serious cardiovascular adverse events [see Boxed Warning and Clinical Studies (14)]. 2009 Nov-Dec;15(9):741-50. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2009.15.9.741. 2013;28:10929. Mircera Injection: Uses, Dosing & Side Effects - Drugs.com Le bilan martial est dpendant de l'tat inflammatoire et la protine C ractive (CRP) est galement suivi tous les 3 mois pour cela. Among patients switched from DA to PEG-Epo, the mean monthly PEG-Epo dose was increased from 159g at the switch to 263g at Week 26 and 273g at Month 1112 [11]. Clin Kidney J. x]r9r}W#k Logistic regression analysis showed a higher likelihood of a transfusion during the post-switch period among patients with a dose ratio at switching of <1. Empirical methods to calculate an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent dose conversion ratio in nondialyzed patients with chronic kidney disease. This has been reported predominantly in patients with CKD receiving ESAs by subcutaneous administration. -, Macdougall IC. Learn how to combine multiple dosing options for precise titration and individualize anemia management.1. 2004;19(Suppl 2):ii1631. Administer Mircera as an intravenous injection at the dose (in micrograms) based on the total weekly ESA dose at the time of conversion (see Table 2). Macdougall IC. Once the hemoglobin has been stabilized, MIRCERA, If the hemoglobin level exceeds 10 g/dL, reduce or interrupt the dose of MIRCERA. Administer supplemental iron therapy when serum ferritin is less than 100 mcg/L or when serum transferrin saturation is less than 20%. Of the 29 patients transfused during the post-switch period, 20 had a dose ratio at switch <1, and 9 had a dose ratio at switch 1 (odds ratio 2.39, 95% CI 1.05, 5.44; P=0.038). W\iA* MIRCERA is contraindicated in patients with: Please seefull Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING, and Medication Guide(English, Espaol)for MIRCERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. )E]$&m"t "N5LQmgh-QZi`T0 hacpBYKUYRw@aMB/|n|'Y#h$8]#|zf. 5). In these hemodialysis patients switched from DA to PEG-Epo the DCR was 1.17 and 1.21 after accounting for the effect of transfusions. "BG0RjI G78 <>/Metadata 444 0 R/ViewerPreferences 445 0 R>> . 20,000 Units/2 mL (10,000 Units/mL) and 20,000 Units/mL of RETACRIT as a clear and colorless liquid in multiple-dose vials (contains benzyl alcohol). Accessed 18 October 2013. For Adult Patients with CKD not on dialysis: Refer patients who self-administer Mircera to the Instructions for Use [see Patient Counseling Information (17)]. Red blood cell transfusions pre- and post-switch were quantified. Brand: Mircera. Aranesp (darbepoetin alfa), Dynepo (epoetin delta), Mircera (methyoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta), Hematide, MRK-2578, INS-22, Retacrit (epoetin zeta), Neorecormon (epoetin beta), Silapo (epoetin zeta), Binocrit . There were 16 transfusion events in the pre-switch period and 48 post-switch, with a total of 34 units transfused pre-switch and 95 units in the post-switch period (Fig. Aranesp (darbepoetin alfa) | Dosing Considerations Galle JC, Claes K, Kiss I, Winearls CG, Herlitz H, Guerin A, Di Giulio S, Suranyi MG, Bridges I, Addison J, Farouk M. Nephrol Dial Transplant. PDF Mircera, INN: methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta Pharmacotherapy Update - Automatic Therapeutic Interchange Program Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING, and Medication Guide for MIRCERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. eCollection 2020 Jun. Editorial assistance in the preparation of this manuscript was provided by W. Mark Roberts, PhD, Montreal, Canada. Evaluate the iron status in all patients before and during treatment. In recent years, the trend has been to use higher doses of epoetin alfa (eg, 60,000 U once per week), recognizing that MDS RBC precursors may have relative intrinsic resistance to EPO. The aims of the Aranesp Efficiency Relative to Mircera (AFFIRM) study were primarily to estimate the maintenance dose conversion ratio (DCR) of PEG-Epo to DA in a population of European hemodialysis patients switched from DA to PEG-Epo and with comparable mean hemoglobin (Hb) in the pre- and post-switch periods, and secondarily to investigate parameters of clinical management of anemia in this group of patients, in real-world clinical practice. Resistance to Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents among Patients on Hemodialysis Is Typically Transient. PDF Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta (Mircera ) Protocol In order to compare stable clinical scenarios for the purposes of DCR calculation, data evaluation periods (EPs) were utilized: Months 2 and 1 were defined as the pre-switch EP and Months +6 and +7 were defined as the post-switch EP. Mircera (methoxy polyethylene glycol / epoetin beta) dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more Drugs & Diseases methoxy polyethylene glycol / epoetin beta (Rx) Brand and. Due to the skewed nature of the dosing data, mean weekly ESA doses were reported using geometric means; these were derived by calculating the arithmetic mean of the data transformed on the natural logarithmic scale. Nephrol Dial Transplant. For patients who do not respond adequately, if the hemoglobin has not increased by more than 1 g/dL after 4 weeks of therapy, increase the dose by 25%. Mechanism of Action. 2023Vifor (International) Inc. All rights reserved. Conversion from Another ESA: dosed once monthly or once every two weeks based on total weekly epoetin alfa or darbepoetin alfa dose at time of conversion (2.2). Association of kidney function with anemia: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (19881994). Correspondence to PDF Anemia response to Methoxy Polyethylene Glycol-Epoetin Beta (Mircera Data were collected from 7months before until 7months after switching treatment. Roche Registration Ltd., Welwyn Garden City, UK, 19 June 2012. http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000739/WC500033672.pdf. Always store Mircera prefilled syringes in their original cartons. Dose Conversion Ratio in Hemodialysis Patients Switched from Darbepoetin Alfa to PEG-Epoetin Beta: AFFIRM Study, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-013-0063-y, CERA conversion to darbepoetin alfa in 154 hemodialysis patients, Long-term maintenance of hemoglobin levels in hemodialysis patients treated with bi-weekly epoetin beta pegol switched from darbepoetin alfa: a single-center, 12-month observational study in Japan, Efficacy, tolerability and safety of darbepoetin alfa injection for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing dialysis: a randomized, phase-III trial, Safety of Roxadustat Versus Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Patients with Anemia of Non-dialysis-Dependent or Incident-to-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: Pooled Analysis of Four Phase 3 Studies, Initial responsiveness to darbepoetin alfa and its contributing factors in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients in Japan, Comparison of darbepoetin alpha and recombinant human erythropoietin for treatment of anemia in pediatric chronic kidney disease: a non-inferiority trial from India, Comparative Safety of Originator and Biosimilar Epoetin Alfa Drugs: An Observational Prospective Multicenter Study, In Search of Predictors of Switching Between Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Clinical Practice: A Multi-Regional Cohort Study, Mixed hemodiafiltration reduces erythropoiesis stimulating agents requirement in dialysis patients: a prospective randomized study, http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000332/WC500026149.pdf, http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000739/WC500033672.pdf, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0. Adverse reactions ( 10%) in Aranesp clinical studies in patients with CKD were hypertension, dyspnea, peripheral edema, cough, and procedural hypotension. Values are means (arithmetic for hemoglobin, geometric for dose) with 95% confidence intervals. Conversion - Epoetin alfa (Procrit) to Darbepoetin alfa (Aranesp) #Epoetin #Darbepoetin #Erythropoietin #Conversion #Table #ESAs #Procrit #Aranesp GrepMed. -, Kazmi WH, Kausz AT, Khan S, et al. In controlled clinical trials, ESAs increased the risk of death in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures. Blistering and skin exfoliation reactions including Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), have been reported in patients treated with ESAs (including Aranesp, Serious and fatal reactions including gasping syndrome can occur in neonates and infants treated with benzyl alcohol-preserved drugs, including EPOGEN. See this image and copyright information in PMC. Epub 2022 Apr 22. By Month 7 post-switch, the proportions of patients with Hb in these ranges were 9.7%, 48.1%, and 30.1%, respectively. Would you like email updates of new search results? PMC Administer Mircera intravenously once every 4 weeks to pediatric patients (ages 5 to 17 years) whose hemoglobin level has been stabilized by treatment with an ESA. A total of 302 eligible patients were enrolled at 14 European hemodialysis centers, with 57% of patients enrolled at 10 French sites, 18% at 2 Spanish sites, 17% at 1 UK site, and 8% at 1 German site. Adv Ther 30, 10071017 (2013). In controlled trials, patients experienced greater risks for death, serious adverse cardiovascular reactions, and stroke when administered erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) to target a hemoglobin level of greater than 11 g/dL. Do not mix Mircera with any parenteral solution. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Section III: Treatment of renal anaemia. MIRCERA has an approximate molecular weight of 60 kDa. BlandAltman analysis of agreement between pre- and post-switch erythropoiesis-stimulating agent dose (n=205). MIRCERA can be administered once every 2 weeks or once monthly to patients whose hemoglobin has been stabilized by treatment with an ESA. Mircera : EPAR - Conditions imposed on member states for safe and effective use - Annex IV (PDF/15.49 KB) First published: 02/08/2007 Last updated: 02/08/2007 Pharmacotherapeutic group Antianemic preparations Therapeutic indication Treatment of symptomatic anaemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Results of the BlandAltman analysis investigating the concordance between mean weekly ESA doses in both evaluation periods are presented in Fig. WARNING: ESAs INCREASE THE RISK OF DEATH, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, STROKE, VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM, THROMBOSIS OF VASCULAR ACCESS and TUMOR PROGRESSION OR RECURRENCE CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: Please see full Prescribing Information including Boxed WARNING, and Medication Guide(English, Espaol) for MIRCERA (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) Injection, for Intravenous or Subcutaneous Use. PDF Highlights of Prescribing Information ----------------------- Dosage Adverse reactions ( 5%) in EPOGEN clinical studies in patients with CKD were hypertension, arthralgia, muscle spasm, pyrexia, dizziness, medical device malfunction, vascular occlusion, and upper respiratory tract infection. In an additional analysis performed to assess the sensitivity of this result to the effects of transfusion by excluding those patients who received an RBC transfusion within 90days prior to or during either evaluation period, the DCR was 1.21 (95% CI 1.09, 1.35). eCollection 2020 May-Jun. MIRCERA Dosage & Rx Info | Uses, Side Effects - MPR Mircera will be administered IV to HD patients, and SC to PD patients. The initial conversion factor was 200:1. The majority of patients who were transfused during the pre- and post-switch observation periods had Hb 10g/dL within the 14days prior to transfusion; only 1 patient during each period had Hb >11g/dL within the 14-day pre-transfusion interval. If typical causes of lack or loss of hemoglobin response are excluded, evaluate for PRCA. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited. Carrera F, Lok CE, de Francisco A, et al. The intravenous route is recommended for patients on hemodialysis because the intravenous route may be less immunogenic. 33 Dose. Secondary outcomes included Hb concentrations and ESA use during the study period, and the incidence of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. For the purposes of this policy, a conversion factor of 3 should be used to estimate hematocrit when only the hemoglobin is measured, e.g., hemoglobin of 10 g/dL is approximately equal to a hematocrit of 30%, a hemoglobin of 11 g/dL is . The geometric mean DCR of PEG-Epo to DA was 1.17, rising to 1.21 when the effect of RBC transfusions was taken into account. . The primary outcome (DCR) for each patient was calculated as the mean weekly dose of PEG-Epo during the post-switch EP divided by the mean weekly dose of DA during the pre-switch EP. Hb hemoglobin. Evaluation of Iron Stores and Nutritional Factors. Each pre-filled syringe contains 0.3 ml or 0.6 ml. Am J Kidney Dis. This paper presents the findings of a retrospective, multi-center, observational study of hemodialysis patients switched from DA to PEG-Epo for the treatment of anemia. Usui T, Zhao J, Fuller DS, Hanafusa N, Hasegawa T, Fujino H, Nomura T, Zee J, Young E, Robinson BM, Nangaku M. Nephrology (Carlton). 8600 Rockville Pike The baseline (i.e., at time of switch) demographic and clinical characteristics of enrolled patients and those included in and excluded from the DCR analysis are displayed in Table1. ESA erythropoiesis-stimulating agent, Hb hemoglobin. Mean Hb was 11.5g/dL in the pre-switch EP and 11.4g/dL in the post-switch EP. MIRCERA- methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta aranesp to retacrit conversiontuto amigurumi grenouille au crochet. Mircera (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA). Nephrol Dial Transplant. In controlled clinical trials of patients with CKD comparing higher hemoglobin targets (13 to 14 g/dL) to lower targets (9 to 11.3 g/dL), ESAs increased the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, thrombosis of hemodialysis vascular access, and other thromboembolic events in the higher target groups. Changes in ESA dosing and number of transfusions post-switch may have important health-economic implications. AFFIRM (Aranesp Efficiency Relative to Mircera) was a retrospective, multi-site, observational study designed to estimate the population mean maintenance dose conversion ratio [DCR; dose ratio achieving comparable hemoglobin level (Hb) between two evaluation periods] in European hemodialysis patients whose treatment was switched from DA to PEG-Epo. Eschbach JW, Adamson JW. Please click the OK button below to continue. ESAs resulted in decreased locoregional control/progression-free survival and/or overall survival. 2010;25:400917. Not all pack sizes may be marketed. Careers. This compares with a 35% decline in Epogen sales during the same period to $1.13bn, as competition from Mircera and biosimilars, like by Sandoz' Binocrit, reach the markets. The long-acting r-HuEPO methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta (Mircera) has been associated with a risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) following a. Aranesp Dosing and Conversion Brochure | Amgen Anemia Hub The primary finding of the study is that the DCR of PEG-Epo to DA was 1.17 (95% CI 1.05, 1.29). Injection: 2,000 Units/mL, 3,000 Units/mL, 4,000 Units/mL, 10,000 Units/mL, and 40,000 Units/mL of RETACRIT as a clear and colorless liquid in single-dose vials. Dosing patterns, drug costs, and hematologic outcome in anemic patients with chronic kidney disease switching from darbepoetin alfa to epoetin alfa. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Vifor (International) Inc.; June 2018. No difference in conversion dosage could be determined between patients who were epoetin sensitive (<200 units/kg per week) or resistant (>200 units/kg per week, P = NS). Excursions of Hb values above and below the range of 1012g/dL [9] were more common in the post-switch compared to the pre-switch period. Erythropoietins: A common mechanism of action - Academia.edu This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. When adjusting therapy, consider hemoglobin rate of rise, rate of decline, ESA responsiveness, and hemoglobin variability. Administer supplemental iron therapy when serum ferritin is less than 100 mcg/L or when serum transferrin saturation is less than 20%. Administer MIRCERA intravenously once every 4 More ways to get app. Please know that Amgen, the sponsor of this site, is not responsible for the content on the site you are about to enter. This analysis indicated that the concordance decreased with increasing dose. 1:1 reference line indicates equal PEG-Epo and darbepoetin alfa doses. Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. 4. EXTON, Pa., July 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Plagued by regulatory delays, the FDA finally granted approval for Retacrit in May 2018, making it the first biosimilar erythropoietin-stimulating agent (ESA) to become available in the US market. Disclaimer. Mircera at Best Price in India - IndiaMART maintains stable haemoglobin levels in patients on dialysis previously treated with darbepoetin alfa: results from STRIATA, a randomized phase III study. For administration using the prefilled syringe, the plunger must be fully depressed during injection in order for the needle guard to activate.
Thomas George Whitrow, Articles M