(a) A person may not operate a school bus if: (1) the door of the school bus is open; or. Common Pedestrian Accidents Caused by Distractions. (2) remains parked in or adjacent to the subdivision only for the period necessary to complete the transportation or work. 1357, Sec. 183), Sec. 3026), Sec. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. The governing body of a local authority, by ordinance, order, or other official action, may provide that in a prosecution for an offense under this subchapter involving the stopping, standing, or parking of an unattended motor vehicle it is presumed that the registered owner of the vehicle is the person who stopped, stood, or parked the vehicle at the time and place the offense occurred. 545.157. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1759), Sec. (h) The Texas Department of Transportation shall post a sign at each point at which an interstate highway or United States highway enters this state that informs an operator that: (1) the use of a portable wireless communication device for electronic messaging while operating a motor vehicle is prohibited in this state; and. The governor shall then make an independent finding of fact and determine the existence of the facts in Subsection (c). (a) An operator passing another vehicle: (1) shall pass to the left of the other vehicle at a safe distance; and. | https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/transportation-code/transp-sect-550-022/. (c) An operator of a vehicle who approaches a railroad grade crossing equipped with railroad crossbuck signs without automatic, electric, or mechanical signal devices, crossing gates, or a flagger warning of the approach or passage of a train or other on-track equipment shall yield the right-of-way to a train or other on-track equipment in hazardous proximity to the crossing, and proceed at a speed that is reasonable for the existing conditions. 1021 (H.B. 545.052. (a) An operator may drive on an improved shoulder to the right of the main traveled portion of a roadway if that operation is necessary and may be done safely, but only: (2) to accelerate before entering the main traveled lane of traffic; (3) to decelerate before making a right turn; (4) to pass another vehicle that is slowing or stopped on the main traveled portion of the highway, disabled, or preparing to make a left turn; (5) to allow another vehicle traveling faster to pass; (6) as permitted or required by an official traffic-control device; or. 1419, Sec. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. METHOD OF GIVING HAND AND ARM SIGNALS. (1) an operator of an authorized emergency vehicle using a wireless communication device while acting in an official capacity; or. Sec. Sept. 1, 1997. (2) the left side is clearly visible and free of approaching traffic for a distance sufficient to permit passing without interfering with the operation of the passed vehicle or a vehicle approaching from the opposite direction. (d) A designated official may temporarily lower prima facie speed limits without the approval of or permission from the Texas Department of Transportation. 6, eff. When a vehicle is following too close to take proper evasive action, the results can be deadly: tailgating contributed to 12 fatal crashes in 2015. Many factors can contribute to these accidents, from inclement road and weather conditions to negligent driving behaviors. 128 (H.B. 545.2535. We answer the phones 24/7. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (2) after stopping, may proceed when the intersection can be safely entered without interference or collision with the traffic using the other street or roadway. 545.256. An order entered under this section does not have the effect of increasing a speed limit on any highway. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) An operator of a vehicle equipped with solid rubber or cushion tires may not drive at a speed of more than 10 miles per hour. 545.057. September 1, 2013. 30.107(c), eff. (a) In this section, "construction or maintenance work zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 472.022. (d) The commissioners court may modify a prima facie speed limit in accordance with this section only by an order entered on its records. 312, Sec. June 20, 2003. 1049, Sec. (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an authority or a law enforcement agency is not liable for: (1) any damage to personal property removed from a roadway or right-of-way under this section, unless the removal is carried out recklessly or in a grossly negligent manner; or. Sec. A municipality may not modify the rule established by Section 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per hour. CROSSING FIRE HOSE. Watch Now. (b) An operator being passed by another vehicle: (1) shall, on audible signal, move or remain to the right in favor of the passing vehicle; and. 545.3051. (A) a vehicle described by Section 545.305; (C) a hazardous material as defined by 49 U.S.C. (B) on a county road or highway to which this section applies that is located within 500 feet of an elementary, secondary, or open-enrollment charter school or an institution of higher education, if approved under Section 545.357. 2005 Texas Transportation Code CHAPTER 541. 6 (S.B. Fail to ride in one lane when riding side by side. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select. (a) The commissioners court of a county, for a county road or highway outside the limits of the right-of-way of an officially designated or marked highway or road of the state highway system and outside a municipality, has the same authority to increase prima facie speed limits from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation as the Texas Transportation Commission on an officially designated or marked highway of the state highway system. 1, eff. 545.206. DUTY ON STRIKING UNATTENDED VEHICLE. September 1, 2019. OVERNIGHT PARKING OF COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE NEAR CERTAIN APARTMENT COMPLEXES. 833, Sec. Under Texas law, drivers have a responsibility to keep an eye out for potential hazards on the road and take steps to avoid an accident when possible. (g) Repealed by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 15, eff. 545.424. (a-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (a-1), a person under 18 years of age may operate a moped after midnight and before 5 a.m. if the person is in sight of the person's parent or guardian. 2981), Sec. PERSONS AND GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITIES 541.001. (b) A person under 17 years of age who holds a restricted motorcycle license may not operate a motorcycle while using a wireless communication device, except in case of emergency. (h-2) Notwithstanding Section 545.352(b), the commission may establish a speed limit not to exceed 85 miles per hour on a part of the state highway system if: (1) that part of the highway system is designed to accommodate travel at that established speed or a higher speed; and. 30.112(a), eff. (2) request the owner of the reported vehicle, as shown by the vehicle registration records of the Texas Department of Transportation, to disclose the name and address of the individual operating that vehicle at the time of the violation alleged in the report. 6. stanford beach volleyball. 669, Sec. (e) Department approval under Subsection (d) must: (1) be based on a traffic study performed by the department to evaluate the effect of the proposed restriction; and. DRIVING THROUGH SAFETY ZONE. (3) the vehicle is in clear view for at least 200 feet in each direction on the highway. 731, Sec. (2) a sign required by Subsection (b-1) was not posted at the entrance to the school crossing zone at the time of an offense committed in the school crossing zone. Sec. 3282), Sec. 551. DRIVING ON DIVIDED HIGHWAY. 3171), Sec. (e) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both. 5, eff. VEHICLE TURNING LEFT. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 782 (S.B. The other insurance company is saying that the 18-wheeler driver shouldn't have made the turn, but that he is only 33% at fault (me being 33% at fault and the other driver also being 33% at fault), which in Texas isn't above the 50% threshold needed to compel insurance payout. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) Notwithstanding any other law, a licensed human operator is not required to operate a motor vehicle if an automated driving system installed on the vehicle is engaged. (e) A temporary speed limit established under this section is effective when the Texas Department of Transportation, as required under Subsection (d), places temporary speed limit signs and conceals other signs that would permit a person to operate a motor vehicle at a higher rate of speed. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Many factors can contribute to these accidents, from inclement road and weather conditions to negligent driving behaviors. AUTHORITY OF COMMANDING OFFICER OF UNITED STATES MILITARY RESERVATION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS. 1280 (H.B. (a) If a person violates a maximum prima facie speed limit imposed under Section 545.362, as that law existed immediately before December 8, 1995, and the person was not traveling at a speed, as alleged in the citation, if not contested by the person, or, if contested by the person, as alleged in the complaint and found by the court, that is greater than the maximum prima facie speed limit for the location that has been established under this chapter, other than under Section 545.362, information in the custody of the department concerning the violation is confidential. Contact us. Added by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 2, eff. The fines, penalties and fees for traffic offenses vary greatly depending on a number of circumstances. (3) an authorized vehicle operated by a blood or tissue bank. Sec. 1786), Sec. 165, Sec. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 30.109, eff. On top of that, a traffic related fatality had occurred every 2 hours and 21 minutes. . (a) A person may not drive a motor vehicle on a sidewalk, sidewalk area, or hike and bike trail except on a permanent or authorized temporary driveway. 240 (H.B. 892 (H.B. 1257), Sec. 2, eff. 204, Sec. (d) If conduct constituting an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under another section of this code or the Penal Code, the actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both sections. (a) An operator shall, if following another vehicle, maintain an assured clear distance between the two vehicles so that, considering the speed of the vehicles, traffic, and the conditions of the highway, the operator can safely stop without colliding with the preceding vehicle or veering into another vehicle, object, or person on or near the highway. Unsafe Speed - 26,608 Crashes (b) The department shall adopt rules prescribing the type of safety chains required to be used according to the weight of the trailer, semitrailer, house trailer, or motor vehicle being drawn. (9) is, in the opinion of the officer, a hazard, interferes with a normal function of a governmental agency, or because of a catastrophe, emergency, or unusual circumstance is imperiled. at the scene of the accident; and. in narrative) 49-improper start from parked position 50-load not secured 51-opened door into traffic lane 52-oversize vehicle or load Permits for Oversize and Overweight Vehicles: Transportation Code Chapter 623. (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), after 10 p.m. and before 6 a.m., a person may not park a commercial motor vehicle or leave the vehicle parked on a street that is maintained by a county or municipality and for which signs are posted as provided by Subsection (c) if the street: (1) is located within a residential subdivision; or. 12, eff. 545.365. 1171, Sec. 1, eff. (a) An operator may not drive on or cross a railroad grade crossing unless the vehicle being operated has sufficient undercarriage clearance. 431, Sec. 1353), Sec. This subsection does not apply to a federal-aid or state highway unless the director of the Texas Department of Transportation determines that the roadway is wide enough to permit angle parking without interfering with the free movement of traffic. (a) An operator may not stop, park, or leave standing an attended or unattended vehicle on the main traveled part of a highway outside a business or residence district unless: (1) stopping, parking, or leaving the vehicle off the main traveled part of the highway is not practicable; (2) a width of highway beside the vehicle is unobstructed and open for the passage of other vehicles; and. September 1, 2017. September 1, 2019. (d) If an operator is required by Subsection (c) to yield and is involved in a collision with a vehicle in an intersection after the operator drove past a yield sign without stopping, the collision is prima facie evidence that the operator failed to yield the right-of-way. (e) This section preempts all local ordinances, rules, or regulations that are inconsistent with specific provisions of this section adopted by a political subdivision of this state relating to the use of a wireless communication device by the operator of a motor vehicle, except that a political subdivision may by ordinance or rule prohibit the use of a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle throughout the jurisdiction of the political subdivision. (a) In this section: (1) "Hands-free device" means speakerphone capability, a telephone attachment, or another function or other piece of equipment, regardless of whether permanently installed in or on a wireless communication device or in a motor vehicle, that allows use of the wireless communication device without use of either of the operator's hands, except to activate or deactivate a function of the wireless communication device or hands-free device. An operator may not drive through or in a safety zone. Texas Transportation Code for Speeding 545.351. 1080, Sec. September 1, 2009. 143, eff. 545.201. (2) "Construction or maintenance work zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 472.022. (e) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of not less than $50 or more than $200. (h) In this section, "passenger vehicle," "safety belt," and "secured" have the meanings assigned by Section 545.412. (c) If the motorcycle or moped is designed to carry more than one person, a passenger may ride only on the permanent and regular seat, if designed for two persons, or on another seat firmly attached to the motorcycle or moped behind or to the side of the operator. Sec. (E) an unattended manufactured home as defined by Section 1201.003, Occupations Code. She skids over the ice and loses control of her vehicle. 1, eff. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Sec. 545.054. 165, Sec. (d) The Texas Transportation Commission, on request of the governing body of a school or institution of higher education, shall hold a public hearing at least once each calendar year to consider prima facie speed limits on highways in the state highway system that are near public or private elementary or secondary schools, open-enrollment charter schools, or institutions of higher education. Notwithstanding Article 18.23, Code of Criminal Procedure, the owner of a motor vehicle that is removed or stored under this subsection is liable for all removal and storage fees incurred and is not entitled to take possession of the vehicle until those fees are paid. 1, eff. 1791), Sec. (a) The commissioners court of a county with a population of 3.3 million or more shall by ordinance provide for the licensing of or the granting of a permit to a person to remove or store a vehicle authorized by Section 545.305 to be removed in an unincorporated area of the county. (a) The governing body of a municipality in which a public or private elementary or secondary school, an open-enrollment charter school, or an institution of higher education is located shall, on request of the governing body of a school or institution of higher education, hold a public hearing at least once each calendar year to consider prima facie speed limits on a highway in the municipality, including a highway of the state highway system, near the school or institution of higher education. September 1, 2013. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 4, eff. in narrative) 47-ill (exp. INTERFERENCE WITH PEACE OFFICER INVESTIGATION OF HIGHWAY RACING OR RECKLESS DRIVING EXHIBITION; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. 128 (H.B. DUTIES FOLLOWING ACCIDENT INVOLVING AUTOMATED MOTOR VEHICLE. 3, eff. (c) An operator on a roadway outside a business or residential district driving in a caravan of other vehicles or a motorcade shall allow sufficient space between the operator and the vehicle preceding the operator so that another vehicle can safely enter and occupy the space. 339), Sec. 545.063. 438 (H.B. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. damage or hazard to the vehicle, other traffic, or the roadway. (2) in a manner similar to using a two-way radio. 551A. By keeping an eye on your surroundings and paying attention to other drivers actions, you can avoid a preventable accident before it is too late. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (3) remove all temporary speed limit signs placed under Subdivision (1) and concealments of other signs placed under Subdivision (2) when the temporary speed limit expires under Subsection (f). (a) On a highway having two or more roadways separated by a space, physical barrier, or clearly indicated dividing section constructed to impede vehicular traffic, an operator shall drive on the right roadway unless directed or permitted to use another roadway by an official traffic-control device or police officer. 545.416. Promptly after the filing of a petition meeting the requirements of this subsection and subject to Subsection (d), the county or municipality receiving the petition shall post the signs. . See Tex. Sept. 1, 1997. (e) A person commits an offense if the person parks a commercial motor vehicle in violation of Subsection (b). Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. On top of that, a traffic related fatality had occurred every 2 hours and 21 minutes. 183), Sec. If you are in an accident on Texas roads, you may have grounds for a claim against the other driverespecially if he or she failed to take reasonable steps to prevent a collision. If a vehicle driving ahead of you brakes unexpectedly or if you see a driver skidding across multiple lanes of traffic, you have a duty to stop and try your best to prevent a collision. 98 . June 19, 2015. 1, eff. (2) as the operator of a school bus equipped with a safety belt for the operator's seat, the person is not secured by the safety belt. (4) "Human operator" means a natural person in an automated motor vehicle who controls the entire dynamic driving task. (d) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of not less than $50 or more than $200. 2466), Sec. Sept. 1, 1995. (2) receives notice that the activity is prohibited but does not depart or remove the structure within eight hours after receiving notice. 814, Sec. September 1, 2011. (b) The limits established under this section: (1) are prima facie prudent and reasonable speed limits enforceable in the same manner as prima facie limits established under other provisions of this subchapter; and. MOVING HEAVY EQUIPMENT AT RAILROAD GRADE CROSSINGS. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. However, if you are cited for speeding in a school or construction zone, the penalty will be assessed at a much higher rate. (d) A sign under Subsection (c) may be erected only by or with the consent of the appropriate state or local governmental official. The officer's vehicle must bear the insignia of a law enforcement agency, regardless of whether the vehicle displays an emergency light. Finally, weather conditions can also play a part, such as rain making the roads slick, sleet or fog. (3) "Urban district" means the territory adjacent to and including a highway, if the territory is improved with structures that are used for business, industry, or dwelling houses and are located at intervals of less than 100 feet for a distance of at least one-quarter mile on either side of the highway. 10, eff. Text of subsection effective on June 01, 2023. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (f) If the commission enters an order under this section, it shall file the order in the office of the governor. (2) the number of passengers on the bus is greater than the manufacturer's design capacity for the bus. Sept. 1, 1995. This subsection does not prohibit a truck or a motor vehicle drawing another vehicle from passing another vehicle. VEHICLE ENTERING OR LEAVING LIMITED-ACCESS OR CONTROLLED-ACCESS HIGHWAY. 68, eff. (c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the person was: (1) operating or towing the vehicle in a parade or in an emergency; (2) operating the vehicle to transport farmworkers from one field to another field on a farm-to-market road, ranch-to-market road, or county road outside a municipality; (4) operating a vehicle that is the only vehicle owned or operated by the members of a household; or. September 1, 2019. 545.205. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 3190), Sec. 1313 (H.B. September 1, 2019. (b) Unless a special hazard exists that requires a slower speed for compliance with Section 545.351(b), the following speeds are lawful: (1) 30 miles per hour in an urban district on a street other than an alley and 15 miles per hour in an alley; (2) except as provided by Subdivision (4), 70 miles per hour on a highway numbered by this state or the United States outside an urban district, including a farm-to-market or ranch-to-market road; (3) except as provided by Subdivision (4), 60 miles per hour on a highway that is outside an urban district and not a highway numbered by this state or the United States; (A) 60 miles per hour if the vehicle is a school bus that has passed a commercial motor vehicle inspection under Section 548.201 and is on a highway numbered by the United States or this state, including a farm-to-market road; or. (d) An offense under Subsection (a) is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $25 or more than $50. An owner as defined by Section 502.001(31) may identify the vehicle to the department as an automated motor vehicle or an automated driving system. (d) The governing body of a municipality that declares a lower speed limit on a highway or part of a highway under Subsection (b-1) or (b-3), not later than February 1 of each year, shall publish on its Internet website and submit to the department a report that compares for each of the two previous calendar years: (1) the number of traffic citations issued by peace officers of the municipality and the alleged speed of the vehicles, for speed limit violations on the highway or part of the highway; (2) the number of warning citations issued by peace officers of the municipality on the highway or part of the highway; and. September 1, 2009. 1059 (H.B. Sept. 1, 1999. 7, eff. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT INVOLVING PEDESTRIAN OR OTHER VULNERABLE ROAD USER WITHIN AREA OF CROSSWALK; OFFENSE. (b) An operator on a single-lane or two-lane street or roadway who approaches an intersection that is not controlled by an official traffic-control device and that is located on a divided highway or on a street or roadway divided into three or more marked traffic lanes: (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to a vehicle on the other street or roadway that is within the intersection or approaching the intersection in such proximity as to be a hazard; and.
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